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Official Statement on African Traditional Medicine Day by H.E. Amb. Minata Samate Cessouma, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs, and Social Development at the African Union Commission

Official Statement on African Traditional Medicine Day by H.E. Amb. Minata Samate Cessouma, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs, and Social Development at the African Union Commission

August 31, 2024

31 August 2024, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – As Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs, and Social Development of the African Union (AU) Commission, I am privileged to join the global community in commemorating African Traditional Medicine Day 2024. This day reminds us of the profound role that traditional medicine plays in the lives of millions across our continent.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has highlighted that about 80% of people globally, particularly in developing regions, rely on traditional medicine for their primary healthcare needs. This reliance underscores the deep-rooted cultural significance and accessibility of traditional practices, including herbal medicine and other indigenous therapies, in our communities. Traditional medicine is not just a healthcare option; it is a vital part of our identity and resilience..

As of 2023 African Traditional Medicine Day, twenty-five AU member states have taken commendable steps by integrating traditional medicine into their health sciences curricula, with twenty of these countries also developing training programs for both traditional health practitioners and health sciences students. These efforts are essential for ensuring that traditional medicine continues to thrive in a scientifically informed and culturally respectful manner. As we celebrate African Traditional Medicine Day, I call on all member states to intensify their efforts in implementing evidence-based traditional medicine approaches, critical to achieving the health pillars of AU Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want, and to advancing health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

The progress we have made is significant. Thirty-nine AU member states have established legal frameworks to regulate traditional health practitioners, a critical step towards formalizing and integrating traditional medicine into national health strategies. The African Medicines Agency (AMA) will further enhance access to safe, effective, and quality medicines across Africa. These milestones reflect our collective determination to harness the full potential of traditional medicine as a cornerstone of our healthcare systems.

Looking ahead, it is imperative that we continue to invest in research and innovation hubs focused on healthcare, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. A very great investment that will l nurture local talent and expertise, and drive sustainable improvements in traditional medicine administration and healthcare delivery. Public-private partnerships have already proven instrumental in strengthening healthcare infrastructure, technology, and human resources, significantly enhancing access to quality healthcare across our continent. I also reaffirm the Addis Ababa Commitment towards Shared Responsibility and Global Solidarity for Increased Health Financing, and increased domestic resource mobilization to meet our health goals.

I urge member states to leverage on the implementation of the comprehensive Digital Transformation Strategy for Africa (2020–2030) particularly in transformative research and development, to fully unlock the potential of traditional medicine in advancing our healthcare systems. This strategy offers a blueprint for member states to bridge healthcare delivery gaps through digital health innovation.. In line with the AU Theme for the Year 2024 on Education, I stress the importance of involving indigenous knowledge holders in policy-making. Developing curriculum standards for the ongoing training and education of traditional health practitioners is also important their integration into primary healthcare services.

In conclusion, by embracing our rich traditional knowledge and combining it with modern science, we can unlock the full potential of traditional medicine in achieving health and well-being for all. The AU Commission reaffirms its unwavering commitment to fostering sustained political will and creating an environment that improves the health of Africa’s people.

I thank you.

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