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DDR 2008. Analysis of World's DDR programmes in 2007

In depth comparative analysis of 19 DDR programmes in Africa, it covers Angola, Burundi, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Eritrea, Liberia, Niger, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Rwanda, Somalia, Sudan, and Uganda and Guinea-Bissau. Useful contextual and programme analysis. Country case studies preceded by an overarching summary including a section on Transitional Justice and attempts to analyse the cost of DDR across the different programmes
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English

Stockholm Initiative on Disarmament Demobilisation Reintegration: Testing the Principles

Report emanating out of a series of roundtable discussions. Emphasizes the importance of understanding and analyzing the political and conflict dynamics in which DDR will be implemented and the need to establish linkages between DDR and wider SSR efforts. Useful commentary on the negative impacts of weapons buy back programmes in West Africa and innovative approaches to disarmament in Sudan.

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Concepts and Experiences of Demobilisiation and Reintegration of Ex-Combatants: Guidelines and instruments for future programmes

Provides a systematic overview of individual stages and components of classic and linear DDR programs and issues that need to be considered by programme planners and implementers. Annex 4.2. (page 54 onwards) provides summary profiles of GTZ experiences in a number of countries up to 1996.

English

Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR): Conceptual approaches, specific settings, practical experiences

Lengthy document that identifies and describes in detail the evolution of DDR programmes and considers its practice and its application in different political and security contexts. Contains useful commentary and analysis on implications of regional/cross border conflict on DDR programming and relationship between DDR and post conflict justice approaches. Useful set of Annex listing DDR interventions since 1990 (to 2005) and summary analysis of contexts in which they were delivered and impact .

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DDR 20 Years Later: Historical Review of the Long-term Impact of Post-independence DDR in Southern Africa

Historical review and analysis of the long-term impact of DDR in several Southern African countries - draws a useful distinction between DDR associated with end of armed conflict and military downsizing as part of broader PFM /SSR processes. Key findings and lessons learned usefully summarised at end of the document (page 31-33). Report suggests that a key lesson for current and future DDR programmes that devising appropriate and sustainable reintegration processes at the onset is essential
otherwise future interventions (possibly at a higher cost) may have to be pursued

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World Bank Pension Reform Primer: Pensions and Other Compensation in Post Conflict Countries

Useful policy brief that explores the challenges of considering benefits and pensions when dealing with the support of "veterans" in the aftermath of conflict. Discusses linkages between military pensions reform and DDR benefits and programmes and eligibility criteria. Examples drawn from a number of countries. A Table at the end of the document provides a useful summary of key lessons learned (page 8-9)

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Case Studies in War-to-Peace Transition

Lengthy document structured around three case studies from Ethiopia, Namibia and Uganda. Comprehensive analysis of each including exploration of the political, security and social contexts, programme design and resourcing, institutional arrangements and assessment of impact. Importantly study one of the few that appears to have systematically attempted to assess the economic impact of DDR on both the macro economy and ex-combatants themselves. Executive summary (pages 22-43) contains a list of key lessons learned for future programming.

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August 15, 2024

Draws on research on Reintegration of ex-refugees and ex-fighters in post conflict Eritrea.

August 15, 2024

Report on the proceedings of an international experts’ workshop, with, the theme “Challenges of Implementation in Cote d’Ivoire”, held at

August 15, 2024

A review of studies and methodological approaches that attempt to estimate the cost of violence and conflict and its impact on developm

August 15, 2024

This comprehensive end of programme evaluation provides a detailed analysis of all components of the MDRP from design to p[reject implem