Concept Note - 7th African Private Sector Forum
7th Africa Private Sector Forum
“Promoting Africa’s Private Sector for inclusive growth: Exploring untapped mechanism of funding”
03 to 05 December 2014 in Nairobi, Kenya
Promoting Africa’s growth and economic development by championing citizen inclusion and increased cooperation and integration of African states.
Promoting Africa’s growth and economic development by championing citizen inclusion and increased cooperation and integration of African states.
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7th Africa Private Sector Forum
“Promoting Africa’s Private Sector for inclusive growth: Exploring untapped mechanism of funding”
03 to 05 December 2014 in Nairobi, Kenya
Distinguished Participants from PAQI
All AUC Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
It is a great pleasure and honor for me to welcome you all to the 4th AUC – PAQI Strategic Meeting following the successful hosting here in Addis Ababa of the 3rd meeting earlier in March this year. On the conclusion of the meeting held in March, Dr. Hermogene and his team debriefed me specifically on the agreement between our organizations to plan jointly for the period 2015 – 2017. Indeed, the timing of our meeting today is ideal as we look ahead to the future. We already have our AUC Strategic Plan for 2014 – 2017 and PAQI can help deliver on some of our key flagship projects including our work on the Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA) and the Agenda 2063. Indeed, the importance of quality infrastructure in the economic development of the continent cannot be understated. I trust we all agree - poorly designed technical regulations and standards limit consumer choice and hamper trade yet so many studies clearly show our traders face huge challenges in this regard. Technical regulations and standards challenges form a great share of both reported and unreported non-tariff barriers to trade in Africa.
Dear Participants, to give some background to our relationship with PAQI - Let me take this opportunity to inform the meeting that PAQI was officially launched in August 2013 by the AUC Director of Trade and Industry following the signing of a PAQI MOU by ARSO, AFRIMETS, AFSEC, and AFRAC with the support of the AUC. PAQI pillars are already recognized by the relevant international organizations in their respective fields of operation.
PAQI organizations participated in our Stakeholders Retreat held in Johannesburg, South Africa, in February this year where we discussed and developed Joint work streams on areas of potential strategic partnerships and delivery. ARSO also invited us to their 20th Annual General Assembly Meeting held in June 2014 in Kigali organized by the Government of the Republic of Rwanda, through Rwanda Bureau of Standards, on 23rd – 27th June 2014 under the theme “Standardization as a driver for Improving Africa’s Competitiveness”. We also met and participated in a working visit to UNIDO in July this year where we discussed issues affecting industrialization on the continent. Indeed, we have a very good history of cooperation and working together, we can only strengthen this moving forward.
Colleagues, ladies and gentlemen, allow me to make a special mention of our Department’s sincere appreciation and gratitude to the invaluable support given by the German government through the German Federal Metrology institute (PTB) and the PAQI Secretariat in making this meeting a success. We are indebted to their generous support for bringing key experts from their respective base countries to the African Union Commission, here in Addis Ababa. I am also told PTB has made it possible that we will indeed have coffee and lunch. Indeed, we are grateful for this.
Turning to the purpose of our meeting today, I wish to reiterate that the meeting today is testimony to the common and shared vision our organizations have for a more integrated Africa that can produce goods and services, feed its own people, generate jobs for its growing young people and maintain healthy populations and safe workplaces. One key outcome of this meeting is the Joint strategic plan between PAQI organizations and the AUC Departments. This plan will be accompanied by a clear implementation matrix that outlines timely and tangible realistic deliverables and results with dedicated roles and responsibilities amongst our organizations.
I can inform that the DTI has secured some resources from the EU towards standards issues in our 2015 Budget. We appreciate this support and our engagement with our sister Departments and PAQI will even make it better. Our earlier engagements on the possibility of PAQI assisting mobilize technical assistance support for the DTI’s Industry division; particularly on matters relating to Standards have seen some positive developments. I am very happy to inform that this visit by PAQI is also meant to introduce and familiarize the proposed Expert Ms. Evah Oduor to the AUC family. We are again greatly delighted to add to our staff a very experienced and knowledgeable woman and we hope that she will contribute immensely to our work both at the Departmental and AUC levels.
Quality infrastructure is cross cutting and hence the reason we have a broad representation here by our Sister Departments from the AUC. This is crucial in our joint planning, reporting, monitoring and evaluation processes.
It is my sincere hope that based on their Comparative Competencies, PAQI institutions will align their work programmes and activities in line with the key AUC sectors which are: Agriculture, infrastructure, transport, energy, environments, natural resources, health, trade and Industry sectors. I am aware that in the proposed implementation matrix, PAQI assigned its activities to some AUC programmes such as BIAT/CFTA, AIDA, CAADP, PIDA and PMPA which are programmes that need great support for the development of Africa.
Our partnership in making this joint planning more visible and effective should see us building capacity in our Member States and RECs through sensitization, training, working with the private sector, partnerships with education institutions for curriculum review and research institutes and laboratories. I would also encourage that we work closely with ARSO on their African Trade Portal as we also have started work on establishing the AU Trade Observatory as part of the CFTA Architecture. We would also like to see a scaling up of innovative initiatives like ARSO’s Standards Awards, among others.
The political support towards quality infrastructure is there. In this regard, the CAMI 20, the Conference of African Ministers of Industry held in June 2013 in Nairobi, Kenya, made a declaration on quality infrastructure, recognizing the Pan-African Quality Infrastructure (PAQI) as the continental platform for all matters related to standardization, metrology, and accreditation in order to strengthen the competitiveness of Africa’s goods and services and contribute towards the industrialization of the continent and its sustainability.
In conclusion, Ladies and Gentlemen, the newly developed PAQI structure, as the latest addition to the AU family is underlined by a shared objective to improve quality in Africa, increase regional integration as well as promote and enhance intra-Africa trade for our Small and Medium Enterprises through establishing a harmonized policy on standardization and quality assurance on goods and services on the continent. This will generate jobs, incomes and livelihoods for our people. Therefore, planning together, we will succeed.
I wish you all fruitful deliberations and I thank you for your kind attention.
**END**
Your Excellences,
All protocol observed,
• I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for having put aside your heavy schedules to come and attend this Bureau Meeting. Let me also take this opportunity to that the Government of Kenya for having offered to host the Bureau Meeting and for the warm hospitality accorded to us since arrival in this beautiful city which is also famous for its tourism attraction.
• I would also wish to thank our implementing partners; the RECs, UNIDO and other stakeholders for supporting the African Union Commission and the Department of Trade and Industry in implementing the decisions of our Ministers as well as the decisions of the Executive Council and Summit. The road map ahead of is clear and it was defined by the treaties that established the OAU and now AUC particularly the Abuja Treaty for the establishment of the African Economic Community by 2025.
• Excellency, as we all are aware, last year in May, the African Union Commission celebrated its Golden Jubilee of establishment. To commemorate the historic event the African Union t Commission conducted wide and inclusive consultations about what the future of Africa. The Africa We Want in the next 50 years. Consolidating on the achievements of the past 50 years, a cross section of people including the youth, women, diaspora etc gave their expectations about the future of Africa in the next 50 years.
• The outcome of these wide consultations is the Agenda 2063 which is "A global strategy to optimize use of Africa's resources for the benefits of all Africans". It is an approach to how the continent should effectively learn from the lessons of the past, build on the progress now underway and strategically exploit all possible opportunities available in the immediate and medium term, so as to ensure positive socioeconomic transformation within the next 50 years.
• This Bureau meeting is thus being held in a period where the African Union member States are in the process to re-orient their development planning to align with the Agenda 2063 and to work towards achieving social and economic structural transformation using the abundant natural resources. It is indeed a period where we, as Africans, are defining a “Paradigm Shift” to ensure that we move away from a Continent that is traditionally exporting its resources in raw and unprocessed form to a continent that is highly industrialised and economically independent
• To achieve the AU vision of “An Integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in the global arena”, significantly more action is still required on a number of fronts” and now the Agenda 2063, the continental initiatives and frameworks that have been adopted by the Africa African Union Heads State need to be implemented. These frameworks include among others, the Action Plan for Boosting Intra-African Trade, the achievement of the Continental Free Trade Area supported by the Action Plan for Accelerated Industrial Development of Africa AIDA, the Action Plan for the African Mining Vision AMV, the African Agri-Business and Agro-Industries Development Initiative, 3ADI, and the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Action Plan PMPA. These initiatives are not only critical for achieving an integrated Africa but also for ensuring that at the national level governments achieve their development visions and objectives of creating jobs, creating wealth, protecting the environment and ultimately achieving an inclusive growth and a sustainable development.
• All the frameworks and initiatives as indicated above which are coordinated by the AUC Department of Trade and Industry, if and when implemented, will lead to the achievement of the visions and goals of the African Union member States both at the national, regional and continental levels. We need to ensure that we work towards a commodity based industrialisation as this is the only way that we will create jobs for our growing youth population, create wealth and thus eradicate poverty.
• The Conferences of Ministers meet every after two years to deliberated on how to implement the decisions of the Heads of State and Governments and of the Executive Council and to also make recommendations for consideration by the same executive policy organs about how to achieve the objectives for which such frameworks and initiatives were developed.
• The role of the CAMI Bureau is therefore critical because we are responsible for ensuring that the decisions and recommendations emanating from the Ministerial Conferences are implemented and then reporting back to the Ministerial Conference every after two years. We meet to monitor the implementation of the recommendations and decisions.
• This makes the role of this 1st Bureau Meeting of CAMI 20 even more critical because one of the key recommendations of CAMI 20 was to take stock of the implementation of the CAMI decisions all the way from CAMI 17 to CAMI 20. Your excellences, you are therefore going to consider a report from the senior officials that has considered matrices of the implementation of all these decisions among other items that were on the agenda.
• This Bureau of CAMI 20 is also presiding over the end of the traditional Conferences of Ministers because as from next year these Ministerial Conferences will be replaced by the “Specialised Technical Committees”(STCs) where the Ministers responsible for Trade, the Ministers responsible for Industry and The Ministers responsible for Mineral Resources Development will be meeting in one session. This looks quite sensible because then the Industrialisation policy will be well placed to ensure coherence, however, in practical terms this will require well planning ahead to ensure that the individual Ministry’s Objectives and visions are not overshadowed by other Ministries.
• To this end the Bureau of CAMI 20 will have to strategically position the Ministry of Industrialisation to ensure that the policies, decisions and recommendations that will come from STCs will support Africa’s Commodity based industrialisation. We need to use our comparative advantage to industrialise, but to achieve this there are a number of issues that we need to address and which should not be lost when we get structured under the STCs. These include, among others:
o Mechanisms for financing industrialisation- this is key because to finance industrialisation requires inward thinking. It is the financing of our domestic industries, the SMIEs and SMIs that will shape Africa’s Industrialisation. Donor funding cannot on its own finance industrialisation in Africa but we can only use such funds to leverage our own funds.
o Coherent Policies for industrialisation: to ensure that key national policies including fiscal policies, investment and finance policies, procurement policies etc are supporting industrialisation
o Private sector engagement that ensures public private partnerships will be critical. Particularly ensuring that our small and medium enterprise and industries especially in the Mining and Agri-Business and Agro-Industries and integrated into the regional and global value chain. Public private partnership in financing industrialisation based development will also be critical
o Gender supportive strategies and Policies: this is also very important as we believe that women will play a critical role in Africa’s industrialisation drive. To this end I wish to inform you that this year my Department in partnership with the AUC Bureau of the Chairperson and supported by UNDP held a high level African Women Business Linkages Forum here in Nairobi from 18th – 20th August. This forum brought together over 120 High Level Business Women in AFroica to network and make linkages and astonishingly one of the key outcomes is an African Women in Mining Association.
• Mr. Chairman, all these will be fully explored during the Strategic Stakeholders Retreat wich will start tomorrow 23rd and end on 26th and we do believe that joint planning for effective implementation of these decisions is paramount. We also wish to institutionalise the retreat so that every year we AUC, the Regional Economic Communities and our key implementing partners and stakeholders, meet at least twice a year to plan together and review implementation.
• Your excellency I do not wish to pre-empt the Senior Official Report which you will be considering, but I wanted to highlight a few key issues that we are requesting your consideration for effective implementation of the Assembly, Executive Council and Ministerial decisions.
• With these few remarks I would like to thank you once again and wish you, Your Excellences fruitful deliberations
I thank You
• H.E Dr. Dlaminin Nkosozana Zuma wrote an email from the Future
STATEMENT BY H.E COMMISSIONER FOR RURAL ECONOMY AND AGRICULTURE, THE AFRICAN UNION COMMISSION
AT THE OPENING CEREMONY OF THE FOURTH CONFERENCE ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA (CCDA-4)
October 8, 2014
9:30-10:30 am
Your Excellency, Ms. Hakima El-Haite, Minister Delegate to the Ministry of Energy, Mining, Water and Environment in charge of Environment and Energy of the Kingdom of Morocco
Your Excellency, Dr. Abdalla Hamdok, Deputy Executive Secretary of Economic Commission for Africa
Your Excellency, Ms. Yacine Fal, African Development Bank (AfDB) Resident Representative in the Kingdom of Morocco
Honourable Ministers
Representatives of the International Organizations
Members of the Diplomatic Community
The Press Corps
Distinguished Delegates and Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
I feel honored to make this statement on behalf of the Africa Union Commission. I wish, first of all, to convey to you warm greetings and best wishes from the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, HE Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma.
I would also like to register my appreciation for the warm welcome and hospitality extended to the delegation of the African Union Commission since arrival in this beautiful city of Marrakech. I wish to also commend the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, the African Development Bank (AfDB) and other Partners for the cooperation and support with the African Union Commission in implementing our joint ClimDev-Africa Program and all the efforts deployed in convening this Fourth Conference on Climate Change and Development in Africa (CCDA-4).
Our meeting today is taking place just after the UN Climate Summit held on 23rd September 2014 in New York and before the UNFCCC COP 20 in Lima, Peru that will take place few weeks from now. I am highlighting this to show that our Conference is timely, and avails us the opportunity to share ideas and strengthen our resolve to communicate our shared vision on climate and enhance our collaboration for concrete interventions in African Member States.
Honourable Ministers
Excellences
Distinguished Delegates and Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
The World Leaders at the just concluded UN Summit on Climate Change in New York do promise efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions, reduce and ultimately halt tropical deforestation, and increase the share of electric vehicles in cities. They also heralded initiatives to increase the use of renewable energy, with a particular focus on a group of countries in Western and South Africa. A new coalition of governments, business, finance, multilateral development banks and civil society leaders announced their commitment to mobilize upwards of $200 billion for financing low carbon and climate resilient development.
Moreover, The Secretary General of the United Nations praised a plan that builds on an earlier promise from wealthy nations to raise $100 billion to help developing nations shift to renewables and adapt to extreme environmental conditions. Therefore, this is now our moment for action.
Honourable Ministers
Excellences
Distinguished Delegates and Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
The theme of our conference is: "Africa Can Feed Africa Now: Translating Climate Knowledge into Action." This theme is especially relevant because 2014 marks the 10-year anniversary of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), and “Year of Agriculture and Food Security in Africa as the declared in 2012 by the African Heads of State and Government.
Given the seriousness of the problem that Africa’s agriculture is yet to match the needs of a growing population, climate change is expected to complicate efforts in finding solutions to the problem as it causes severe disruptions to agricultural production systems, the environment, and the biodiversity that supports food production systems. Africa must therefore look into options that can turn climate challenges into opportunities, especially those that improve agricultural performance and enhance capacity to facilitate broad-based poverty reduction and food security for all.
Agriculture will remain a key driver of African economic growth, with a prime responsibility of providing employment opportunities for a rapidly growing and predominantly youthful population. The agricultural value chain therefore provides multiple entry points and pathways for advancing Africa’s transformative agenda toward a green economy and low carbon development.
However, empowering people with climate change information and knowledge is a crucial key issue in enhancing the performance and sustainability of agriculture sector in Africa, hence Africa can feed Africa and that is the key role of ClimDev-Africa Program.
Honourable Ministers
Excellences
Distinguished Delegates and Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
The agricultural sector in many African countries has been evolving rapidly in response to dynamic population growth and movements, and as a result of regional or national policies and more pronounced interventions by private and external actors. Accurate, objective and timely information is needed by all stakeholders involved in agriculture and development to address issues such as the early identification of risks and the assessment of the severity of emergencies, in order to better plan and monitor national/regional agriculture and trade policies and, ultimately, to reach the objectives of improved food security and sustainable agriculture.
The nexus between water, energy and food security is another key issue for Africa as it amalgamates management and governance across sectors and scales. This linkage helps climate mitigation measures to be more “water smart”, climate adaptation measures to be less energy intensive and avoids detrimental consequences for food production and other vital ecosystem services.
This nexus approach between water, energy and food security will open the gateway for integrative responses especially for systems with inseparable relationships that require interconnected solutions. The uncertainty and complexity characterizing climate impacts on dynamic systems such as agriculture, water and energy systems often generate cascading effects across system boundaries whenever one of the interacting components is impacted.
Meanwhile, ensuring water, energy and food security in Africa must support a multi-faceted policy approach by governments, private sector and development partners in working together in addressing interrelated issues concurrently and unlocking the investment in infrastructure, capacity building and transfer of technologies required in seizing the opportunities arising from changing climate. Regional cooperation will be an important key player in the process for growth and development in our continent.
Honourable Ministers
Excellences
Distinguished Delegates and Participants
Ladies and Gentlemen
I am sure that strengthening our partnerships and working more closely with different development sectors will move the African growth and development agenda forward faster.
It is my sincere hope that our conference will continue to consolidate Africa’s partnership to face issues of climate change and is a key milestone towards building the much desired partnership and translating climate information and knowledge into the effective required actions.
I look forward to the productive outcomes of this Fourth Conference of Climate Change and Development in Africa as I am confident from the high attendance of the participants that it would proffer some of the crucial ways for Africa to be food and nutrition secured to feed the teeming populace in our continent.
I wish you fruitful and rewarding deliberations and I thank you all for your kind attention!
Statement by H.E. Tumusiime Rhoda Peace, Commissioner for Rural Economy and Agriculture on the occasion of the Annual Conference of the Regional Strategic Analysis and Knowledge Support System (2014 ReSAKSS Conference)
on the Theme: PROMOTING AGRICULTURAL TRADE TO ENHANCE RESILIENCE
October 8, 2014
African Union Headquarters, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Excellency Professor Tekaligne Mamo, State Minister of Agriculture of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Excellency Mr. Lapodini Marc Atouga, Commissioner for Agriculture, Environment and Water Resources, Economic Community of West African States Commission
Dr. Ousmane Badiane, Director for Africa, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
Distinguished Delegates from AU Member States, Regional Economic Communities,
Distinguished Representatives of the Private Sector, Civic Society Organisations, and International Organisations
Dear Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen
On behalf of the African Union Commission, I wish to welcome you to this 2014 Regional Strategic Analysis and Knowledge Support System (ReSAKSS) Conference, that will deliberate on the “Promotion of Agricultural Trade to enhance Resilience” on the African Continent. This ReSAKSS Conference is being held in the context of the 2014 AU Year of Agriculture and Food Security, and at a time when the aspirations of the next fifty years are being articulated within the framework of Africa Agenda 2063.
Let me first express my appreciation for the technical support that ReSAKSS has been providing to Africa and specifically to the African Union Commission and the NEPAD Planning and Coordinating Agency in advancing the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Program (CAADP) which is also marking its 10th Anniversary this year: This technical support has been focused on key areas notably:
• supporting the overall efforts of promoting evidence and outcome-based policy planning and implementation as part of the CAADP agenda.
• Producing the Annual Trends Outlook Report which is the main M&E report tracking CAADP implementation on the continent.
• strengthening analytical capacity for planning, monitoring and evaluation and policy analysis at country level by establishing country Strategic Analysis and Knowledge Support Systems (SAKSS) platforms in AU Member States.
• strengthening mutual accountability systems in implementing CAADP National Agriculture and Food Security Investment Plans (NAFSIPs) through joint sector review (JSRs), as well as contributing to the development of the CAADP Results Framework 2015-2025.
Honourable Minster, Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen
It is to be recalled that, following the formal launch of 2014 Year of Agriculture and Food Security in January 2014 during the AU Summit, the African Union Commission and NEPAD Planning and Coordinating Agency, working with Regional Economic Communities and Member States, launched a process and roadmap on articulating the agenda of advancing agricultural growth and transformation for the next decade . This process entailed extensive multi-stakeholder consultations with civil society, private sector, women, youth and development partners, among others, which has helped in crafting broader goals and targets on the agenda. The outcomes were further deliberated by the Joint Conference of Ministers of Agriculture, Rural Development, Livestock, Fisheries and Aquaculture, which culminated into Ministerial resolutions on transformation of Africa’s agriculture for shared prosperity and improved livelihoods. .
The height of this process was reached during the 23rd Ordinary Session of the African Union Heads of State and Government on 27 June 2014 in Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, where the Malabo Declaration on Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation for shared Prosperity and Improved Livelihoods was adopted. The Commitments of African leaders through this Declaration include, among others, Boosting intra-African Trade in Agricultural Commodities and services and Enhancing resilience of livelihoods, and production systems to climate variability and other related risks, which contextualise the theme of this years Annual ReSAKSS Conference: Promoting Agricultural Trade to Enhance Resilience.
The prusuit and achievement of these goals will also be in line with the Theme of the just concluded 50th Anniversary of the OAU/AU, which is Pan Africanism and African Renaissance. It is also part of the Africa Agenda 2063 on the Africa We Want.
Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen
During this AU Year of Agriculture and Food Security, ReSAKSS has been and continues to be a key player particularly in contributing to finalize the CAADP Results Framework that will measure the progress in implementing the Malabo Declaration for the next decade.
The 2013 Annual Trends and Outlook Report (ATOR 2013), that will be launched today, is about promoting agricultural trade to enhance resilience. The African Union Commission has partnered with IFPRI to organize this conference in Addis Ababa, just four months after the Malabo Declaration in June this year. This shows the Commitment from IFPRI and ReSAKSS to not only generate but also share high-quality knowledge products to guide policy formulation, implementation, review and dialogue – the core reason why ReSAKSS was established in 2006.
As mentioned earlier, the African Union Commission is committed to promoting agricultural trade and specifically regional trade in order to enhance food security and growth. Therefore, this report comes at a time when we are engaged in developing the Implementation Strategy and Roadmap for the Implementation of the Malabo Declaration. The recommendations from this Conference will be valauble input into the discussions moving forward.
African leaders did further commit themselves to advance Mutual Accountability to Actions and Results and, therefore, the role of Monitoring and Reporting on the 2014 Malabo Commitments is more important today than ever before. The work of ReSAKSS will continue to be more relevant and instrumental in tracking progress of CAADP implementation in the years to come, guided by the CAADP Results Framework, and specifically the targets contained in the Malabo Declaration.
Honoruable Minister, Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen
In closing , we must all take note that all African citizens have a duty to contribute towards determining our common future, and with governments leading the way by creating conditions for agriculture to thrive and flourish. It is imperative that we put agriculture at the top of our national development agendas by stepping up, and spending up, to ensure a rapid, steady path to the development for our people in line with the vision of the African Union for an integrated and prosperous continent that is a dynamic force on the global arena.
We must all be accountable for commitments we make. We must all believe and embrace the fact that it’s in our hands.
I wish you fruitful deliberations and
I thank You.
Opening Statement by H.E. Rhoda Peace Tumusiime, Commissioner for Rural Economy and Agriculture
PACA Partnership Platform Meeting
October 07-09, 2014
African Union Commission
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
COURTESIES
Honourable Ministers,
Excellences,
Heads of international Organizations,
Development partners,
Experts, senior officials
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I would like to first of all convey to you a very warm welcome, greetings and best wishes from Her Excellency Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, Chairperson of the Commission of the AFrian Union Commission. The AUC considers the issues of food safety as being critical to public health and trade. We are, therefore, grateful that you have made time to attend this special occasion where we will be able to discuss the effect of aflatoxins on our people’s health, countries’ economies and food security. I would also like to register my deep appreciation to all of you for making time to attend this important workshop on the theme is: “Working together to accelerate actions to reduce the harmful effects of aflatoxin in Africa”
Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen:
It is a known fact that aflatoxins are highly toxic and are linked to cancer, immune-system suppression, growth retardation, liver disease, and death in both humans and domestic animals. According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 25% of world food crops are affected by aflatoxin, and tropical countries are most at risk. Over 5 billion people in developing countries, particularly in Africa, are at risk of chronic aflatoxin exposure. Aflatoxins thus pose a threat to international trade, health, food security and many other international development efforts.
The Partnership for Aflatoxin Control in Africa (PACA), under the auspices of the AU Commission, therefore, comes in handy as we strategize to step up our collective dynamism towards transforming African agriculture, achieving food sovereignty and nutrition security as per the commitments undertaken by the AU Heads of State and Government in their June 2014 Malabo Declaration on Accelerated African Agriculture Growth and Transformation. Without initiatives like PACA, aflatoxins would greatly undermine the regional integration process being made through Regional Economic Communities serving multiple developmental purposes in the context of building an Africa that is integrated and prosperous as well as a dynamic forc ein the global arena. We value highly PACA as a mechanism for preventing aflatoxin from not only degrading human health but also hampering international trade, incomes of farmers and economies of African nations.
Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,
You would recall that ten years ago, in pursuit of the goal of a food and nutrition secure Africa, the political leadership of the continent endorsed the Comprehensive African Agricultural Development Programme (CAADP). Within the last decade, Africa has chosen to take its common destiny in its own hands with a reaffirmation of commitment to increase agricultural production, productivity, food and nutrition security thereby combating hunger, malnutrition and poverty, and, indeed, contributing to the attainment of Millennium Development Goals (MDGS). I look back with pride at the the 7th CAADP Partnership Platform Meeting in Yaoundé, Cameroon, in March 2011 where PACA was initiated by African Union. Its creation was the starting point for all the great collaborative work that we see today on aflatoxin management and mitigation. Our leaders are increasingly recognizing the importance of mitigating aflatoxins on the continent to increase food security, protect human health and reduce economic losses due to contamination.
As you may be aware, the selection of pilot countries was undertaken in close consultation with Regional Economic Communities selected 5 pilot countries to implement activities which will lead to the mitigation of aflatoxin in the various AU Member States. I am pleased to inform you that the following Pilot Countries were selected: the Republic of Gambia, Senegal, Malawi, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania and the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
Distinguished Guests,
This is an important time for PACA and the entire community where great partnership against aflatoxins will be formed and synergies created. I trust that PACA will strive hard to contribute to food security, increased health and trade in Africa through aflatoxin mitigation. And this is only possible with the support and dynamism of our farming communities, governments, the civil society, the private sector, technical and financial partners and all stakeholders. I am pleased to note that that the PACA Steering Committee continues to provide the much needed multi-stakeholder guidance of the overall direction of this important, continent-wide initiative.
As a partnership, PACA works with various stakeholders at different levels. Our partnership with all stakeholders in the fight against aflatoxins, food insecurity and malnutrition is essential and timely. It is obvious that without the cooperation and support of all our partners, our efforts and our goals would not get this far and farther.
I am glad to note that the 2014 work plan of PACA is aligned to the strategic thrust areas of the Department of Rural Economy and Agriculture which in turn are tailored to the Strategic Plan of the AU Commission adopted by the AU Assembly of Heads of State and Government in May last year. I am also happy to learn that concrete aflatoxin country action plans will be initiated in 2014 in the 5 pilot countries. This, indeed, augurs well for the 2014 AU Year of Agriculture and Food Security also marking the 10th Anniversary of CAADP.
In conclusion, let me reiterate the AU Commission’s commitment to tackle the silent killer, aflatoxin, through the PACA initiative. The AU Commission looks forward to working closely with all PACA partners on implementing the PACA 10 year Strategy and meeting the tremendously important challenge of “an Africa free from the harmful effects of aflatoxins”.
I wish you fruitful deliberations.
Thank you
Statement by the African Union Commission Chairperson, HE Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma to the High level Meeting on Ebola Response
UNGA, New York. 25 September 2014
UN Deputy Secretary General Jan Eliason
Dr. Margaret Chan, WHO Director General
President of Guinea
Your Excellencies, Heads of State and Government
Dr. Jim Kim from the World Bank
Ministers, Leaders of Delegations
Representatives from International health organisations
Ladies and Gentlemen
The Ebola outbreak in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone has caused untold miseries to the peoples of these countries and therefore requires our solidarity, coordinated responses and urgent interventions.
We therefore welcome this initiative by the United Nations to convene a Global Ebola Response Coalition, to enable us to make swift, comprehensive and effective interventions to halt the spread of the disease and address the public health crisis.
Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen
The current Ebola outbreak in parts of West Africa is unprecedented, both in terms of the region where it is occurring and the number of infections and deaths. Its occurrence in countries that have just emerged from conflicts and are still rebuilding their public health systems, as well as public trust and social cohesion, makes this a huge burden. It has a severe impact on health workers and women, who are at the frontline of the disease in these countries. It also adversely affects children, who are often left orphaned, with no families to take care of them.
Our coordinated and urgent responses to the crisis is therefore necessary: to provide the three countries with financial assistance, with equipment, protective clothing, mobile laboratories and other facilities, to be able to track and contain the disease, and to provide treatment to the sick in a secure environment. Most important, as a result of the severe impact on health workers in these countries, they require health personnel (doctors, technicians, clinicians, nurses) that can help with the immediate and urgent interventions.
Many organizations have shown their solidarity by being in the frontline of efforts in these countries, and we must here single out the medical professionals and health workers especially from Médecins Sans Frontières, the Red Cross, Samaritan's Purse, as well as the US Centre for Disease Control. The African Union Ebola Outbreak in West Africa (ASEOWA), has started deploying the first team of medical and other volunteer personnel from various African countries to Liberia. This includes medical specialists from countries such as Uganda and the DRC that have dealt with Ebola before. We shall be sending further teams to Sierra leone and Guine, but it is yet a drop in the oceans, we need hundreds more volunteers.
Secondly, we have to ensure that countries in the neighbourhood and other regions have systems in place to prevent and trace infection. The ECOWAS and African Ministers of Health, working with the World Health Organisations, since their first meetings in April this year, have already begun to coordinate national and regional efforts in this regard.
Thirdly, the disease in its current manifestations also place economic burdens on the countries concerned, ranging from fiscal strains with money having to be diverted from other causes to fight the disease, restrictions on informal and cross-border trade, as well as on agriculture. Our comprehensive measures therefore have to also look at this economic dimension and we thank the World Bank and the African Development Bank for their efforts in this regard, but we should all do more in this regard.
The recent Emergency session of the African Union Executive Council noted that we should avoid compounding the burden on the affected states, by taking measures whose impact may lead to worse consequences than the disease itself. It was in this context that the Emergency session called on Member states to lift all travel bans on flights and passengers from the affected countries, and to cooperate to put in place measures at borders to ensure screening. We thank those countries who have already lifted the travel ban, and urged those who have not done so to recommence flights to these countries.
Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen
The Global Coalition to be launched today must look at all these immediate and urgent issues. At the same time, effective disease control is about having strong public health systems in place, with access to health care for all and institutions at national, regional and continental levels to share information on diseases.
As we assist the affected countries to respond to this immediate crisis, we must not loose sight of this, so that we build resilience in the long term and prevent the recurrence of such tragedies.
We hope that the plea made by the Secretary General and other speakers, for all of us to act with speed, will be heeded.
The African Union will continue to stand by the three countries and the region during this difficult period, and thank all partners and the UN system for the continued support and solidarity.
I thank you
FACT SHEET:
AFRICAN UNION RESPONSE TO THE EBOLA EPIDEMIC IN WEST AFRICA, AS OF 1/26/2015
Discours d'ouverture de Mr Jalel Chelba,
Chef de la Division de la Société Civile /CUA
Chef de la Délégation de l’Union Africaine
Tunis, Tunisie
1er Octobre 2014
Excellence Mr Anouar Ben Khlifa, Secrétaire d’Etat en charge de la Gouvernance et de la Fonction Publique de la République Tunisienne
Mr Ridha Kozdoghli, Directeur General du Centre IFEDA;
Mme Habiba El Mejri Cheikh, Directrice de l’Information et de la Communication de la CUA;
Mesdames et Messieurs les délégués de la société civile, medias inclus,
Distingués invités,
Mesdames et Messieurs,
C’est un grand plaisir pour moi et la délégation qui m’accompagne de m’adresser à cet auditoire de représentants de différents secteurs de la société tunisienne. Nous sommes honorés d’être parmi vous aujourd'hui à l’occasion de cet événement important. Notre présence à Tunis témoigne du grand intérêt accordé par la Commission de l’Union Africaine à l’établissement de rapports directs avec les populations et les citoyens africains.
Il vous souvient que quinze ans auparavant, le 09/09/1999, les Chefs d’Etat et de Gouvernement de l’Organisation de l’Unité Africaine (OUA) ont adopté la Déclaration de Syrte, qui demande la création de l’Union Africaine. L’objectif, entre autres, visait l’accélération du processus d’intégration du continent afin de permettre à l’Afrique de jouer le rôle qui lui revient dans l’économie mondiale, tout en déployant des efforts pour résoudre les problèmes sociaux, économiques et politiques multiformes auxquels elle est confrontée. C’est l’avènement de l’Union africaine (UA) qui peut être considérée comme une étape majeure dans l’évolution institutionnelle de notre continent.
En effet, l’une des principales différences entre l’UA et l’ancienne O.U.A est l’accent mis par l’UA sur le renforcement de la participation de tous les segments de la société dans les affaires de l’Union. Ce principe fondamental a été consigné dans l’Acte Constitutif de l’UA qui prône un partenariat entre les Etats et toutes les composantes de la société.
Pour concrétiser ce principe cardinal, l'Union Africaine a créé un Département au sein de la Commission pour épauler et soutenir les acteurs non étatiques. Cette structure est CIDO (Direction de la Société Civile et de l’Organisation de la Diaspora). En Plus, l’Acte Constitutif de l’UA a prévu la création d'un organe spécifique représentant la société civile, c’est le Conseil Economique, Social et Culturel (ECOSOCC) ; il s’agit d un organe consultatif non résident, dont le secrétariat technique est assuré par CIDO.
Les membres de cet organe sont directement élus par la société civile. Selon les statuts de l’ECOSOCC, on entend par société civile, non seulement les ONG comme certains peuvent le penser, mais tout un éventail d’acteurs indépendants, tels que: les groupes professionnels, les associations dans tous les secteurs, les groupes sociaux tels que ceux représentant les femmes, les enfants, les jeunes, les personnes âgées, les organisations communautaires et bénévoles, les organisations culturelles, les syndicats, les associations de journalistes, médecins, avocats, magistrats etc.
L’ECOSOCC est composé de 150 membres, dont deux représentants de chacun des 54 États membres, 8 représentants continentaux, 10 représentants sous régionaux, 20 membres de la diaspora et 6 représentants désignés par la Commission de l’UA en consultation avec les Etats membres, sur la base de considérations spécifiques.
Nous nous sommes déplacés à Tunis pour mettre en œuvre la décision EX.CL/849 (XXV), prise lors du Sommet de Malabo de juin 2014, par le Conseil Exécutif de l’UA, et qui a demandé à la Commission d’entreprendre une campagne continentale de sensibilisation et de motivation des organisations de la société civile africaine en vue de les inciter à participer en grand nombre aux élections de l’ECOSOCC.
Comme vous le savez, la Commission avait entamé le processus d'élection de la deuxième Assemblée Générale de l'ECOSOCC depuis 2012 mais n’avait pas pu obtenir un nombre suffisant pour la mise en place de la 2eme Assemblée Générale. C’est à la suite de cette constatation que la Commission avait présenté, lors du Sommet de Malabo, un rapport aux organes de décisions de l’Union Africaine en proposant une série d'options et de recommandations pour aller de l'avant. Ce processus vous sera exposé en détail au début de la session interactive de questions et réponses.
La Commission a été mandatée pour mener cette campagne continentale de sensibilisation des OSC destinée à couvrir les cinq régions du continent. Le choix a été de concentrer cette campagne sur les Etats Membres qui n'ont pas eu un nombre suffisant de candidats éligibles pour les élections de l’ECOSOCC. C'est l'entreprise que nous entamons ce jour, ici, à Tunis qui a été représentée au sein de la 1ere AG de l’ECOSOCC par deux OSC. Des réunions similaires ont été organisées durant les derniers jours par cette délégation au Togo, Sénégal, Cape Vert, Bénin, Congo, Gabon, Guinée Equatoriale et Sao Tome et Principe. Les réunions de sensibilisation accomplies ont connues une forte participation des OSC dans ces pays, ce qui témoigne de l’intérêt accordé par la communauté de la société civile africaine aux programmes de la Commission et aux efforts de mettre en place la 2eme Assemblée Générale de l’ECOSOCC.
L’objectif est de finaliser les élections des nouveaux membres de l’ECOSOCC au cours du dernier trimestre pour pouvoir mettre en place l'Assemblée de l'ECOSOCC, avant la fin de l’année 2014.
Il est important de noter que les élections auxquelles nous vous encourageons à participer, sont des élections pour et par la société civile. En effet, vous, les organisations de la société civile, vous serez en même temps les électeurs et les élus. Les gouvernements et la Commission ne seront seulement que des observateurs et des facilitateurs du processus électoral.
Il est également important que vous sachiez que ceux que vous allez choisir seront amenés à partager la responsabilité de la prise de décision et d'orientation du continent et devront travailler avec d'autres parties prenantes pour l’accomplissement du projet commun de tous les citoyens africains. Ils auront également le devoir de vous rendre compte de leurs actions et de maintenir un flux de communication avec les organisations de base pour le bien être de notre société.
Mesdames et Messieurs,
J'espère enfin, que cette réunion vous aidera à vous impliquer davantage dans le processus et vous fournira les outils et informations nécessaires qui vous permettront de mieux constituer vos dossiers de candidatures.
J’espère qu’à l’issue de cette campagne vous serez nombreux à répondre à cet appel au devoir et à prendre part aux prochaines élections de l'ECOSOCC et que la société civile tunisienne qui a démontré son engagement pour les nobles causes, sa grande sagesse pour résoudre et dépasser les différends qui lui ont valu l’estime et la considération sur le plan international, j’espère que cette société civile soit bien représentée au sein de la prochaine Assemblée de l’ECOSOCC.
Je voudrais terminer mon propos en adressant mes remerciements au gouvernement et au peuple tunisien pour avoir accueilli cette réunion et pour avoir garanti toutes les conditions pour son succès.
Mes remerciements vont également à tous les représentants des organisations de la Société Civile tunisienne qui se sont déplacés pour prendre part aux travaux de cette réunion. Je remercie vivement aussi IFADA pour nous avoir fourni ce beau cadre de se rencontrer et pour avoir mobilisé, dans un lapse de temps très court, ce grand nombre d’OSC.
Je salue également les medias, la presse écrite, la presse audiovisuelle et la presse en ligne, qui, outre leur appartenance au paysage associatif, ont un grand rôle à jouer en tant que médiateurs et amplificateurs de messages. Leurs engagement est primordial et l’Union Africaine compte beaucoup sur eux pour informer ses citoyens.
Votre présence a tous, témoigne de votre engagement pour le bien-être des populations africaines et l’essor de notre cher continent.
Nous tenons à vous remercier et vous inciter à travailler davantage en étroite collaboration et en partenariat avec l'ECOSOCC et la Commission de l’Union Africaine pour consolider cette entreprise.
Je vous remercie beaucoup pour votre attention.
Statement by Mr. Laila Lokosang, Caadp Adviser Food and Nutrition Security Delivered on Behalf of: her Excellency Mrs.Tumusiime Rhoda Peace Commissioner for Rural Economy and Agriculture the African Union Commission on the Occasion of: the Opening of the Conference on Meeting Africa’s Agriculture Transformation and Food Security Goal UNECA Conference Centre Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 01 October, 2014
EXCELLENCY GARY QUINCE, HEAD OF EU DELEGATION TO THE AFRICAN UNION,
DR. STEPHEN KARINGI, REPRESENTATIVE OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR AFRICA;
MR. NEIL HUBBARD, HEAD OF EU JOINT RESEARCH CENTER, MARS;
MR. LUCA RUSSO, REPRESENTING FAO,
MR. ARIF HUSSEIN, REPRESENTING WFP,
MR. GARY EILERT, REPRESENTING FEWSNET,
DISTINGUISHED DELEGATES;
ALL PROTOCOL OBSERVED,
I convey to you greetings from the Commissioner for Rural Economy and Agricultureof the African Union Commission, Her Excellency Mrs. Tumusiime Rhoda Peace who unfortunately could not make it at this time to open this auspicious Conference, as she travelled to New York to attend this Year’s United Nations General Assembly. Commissioner Tumusiime had earlier expressed her willingness to attend this historic occasion, especially as it is one of the activities lined up for the Africa Year of Agriculture and Food Security. However, it could not work out due to competing priorities.
Excellencies, Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen,
Iwish to underscore the rise of Africa’s quest for a common agricultural transformation and food security agenda as well as the expressed willingness for evidence to inform this agenda. In 2002 the thinking to transform Africa’s agriculture emerged in the wake of the new Millennium and crystallised at the twenty-second Session of the FAO Regional Conference for Africa that noted that “African agriculture faces a major crisis, with large numbers of people facing foodshortages, net dependency on imports and food aid, and frequent disasters requiring emergency food and agriculture interventions”. It is in this view that the idea of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Programme (CAADP) was hatched. CAADP was adopted by the AU Heads of State and Government who endorsed the “Declaration on Agriculture and Food Security in Africa” on 12 July 2003 Maputo, Mozambique. This Declaration started by the African Leaders expressing their concern with, and I quote “that 30 percent of the population of Africa is chronically and severelyundernourished; that the Continent has become a net importer of food; and that it is currentlythe largest recipient of food aid in the world”, end of quote.Further, let me cap it up by quoting a statement made by His Excellency Olusegun Obasanjo, the Former President of Nigeria and Chairman of the NEPAD Implementation Committee, who said it the Preface to the CAADP Framework, “After nearly forty years of economic stagnation, withthe current food crises in the Horn of Africa, Southern Africa, and in Central Africa, African leaders areapplying themselves to finding sustainable solutions to hunger and poverty”. He further stated, “Improving agricultural performance is at the heart of improved economic development and growth”.
CAADP then went into gear in the last ten years resulting in 40 countries to-date signing their CAADP Compacts, after a rigorous process of political buy-in, stocktaking of its opportunities challenges, resources, institutional capacities and identifying priorities for investment in an Agriculture-led agenda. In noting the momentum that has picked up with AU Member States implementing CAADP rising from one in 2007, to 13 in 2009 to 21 in 2010, the notion of sustaining the momentum arose, especially so that the phenomenon known as ‘inertia’ is avoided.
This Year 2014 marks the 10th Anniversary of CAADP and combines as the Year of Agriculture and Food Security in Africa, as declared by the AU Heads of State and Government. The June 2014 Ordinary Session of the AU Summit, endorsed the Malabo Declaration on Africa Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation (3ATG). Included in the Malabo 2014 Declaration on 3ATG, are the recommendations of the 10th CAADP Partnership Platform on M&E, Data and Statistics.
Excellencies, Distinguished Participants, Ladies and Gentlemen,
It is in the view that the Malabo Declaration placed the need for generating evidence at the heart of formulation and implementation of the CAADP Results Framework 2013-2023. The Results Framework counts of investing in information systems, infrastructure and use of information for improving mutual accountability and decision making. Therefore, this Conference on Information for Meeting Africa’s Agriculture Transformation Agenda would not have come at a better time.
The African Union Commission is glad to have envisioned this Conference jointly with the EU-JRC and WFP which has culminated in the event we are about to convene today and in the next two days. I am glad to note that this Conference is participated by experts in information management and systems from within the continent and other parts of the world, to share experiences, brainstorm on opportunities and agree on where to go from here. I have full confidence that this Conference will produce the desired fruits, leading to making the transformation, hunger eradication and nutrition vision an easy task for all stakeholders. The expectations of the Commission and its Partners as you can see in the concept note of the Conferenceare not farfetched. I believe that at the end of the day will, together, crystallise our dialogue and discussions into what will benefit the continent as enshrined in renewed Africa’s agriculture-led economic growth and food security Vision.
Thank you for accepting to be part of forward thinking.