Ressources
Agenda 2063 is Africa’s development blueprint to achieve inclusive and sustainable socio-economic development over a 50-year period.
Continental Artificial Intelligence Strategy
L'UA offre des opportunités passionnantes pour s'impliquer dans la définition des politiques continentales et la mise en œuvre des programmes de développement qui ont un impact sur la vie des citoyens africains partout dans le monde. Pour en savoir plus, consultez les liens à droite.
Promouvoir la croissance et le développement économique de l'Afrique en se faisant le champion de l'inclusion des citoyens et du renforcement de la coopération et de l'intégration des États africains.
L'Agenda 2063 est le plan directeur et le plan directeur pour faire de l'Afrique la locomotive mondiale de l'avenir. C'est le cadre stratégique pour la réalisation de l'objectif de développement inclusif et durable de l'Afrique et une manifestation concrète de la volonté panafricaine d'unité, d'autodétermination, de liberté, de progrès et de prospérité collective poursuivie par le panafricanisme et la Renaissance africaine.
S.E. M. Paul Kagame, Président de la République du Rwanda, a été nommé pour diriger le processus de réformes institutionnelles de l'UA. Il a nommé un comité panafricain d'experts chargé d'examiner et de soumettre des propositions pour un système de gouvernance de l'UA qui permettrait à l'organisation d'être mieux placée pour relever les défis auxquels le continent est confronté afin de mettre en œuvre les programmes qui ont le plus grand impact sur la croissance et le développement de l'Afrique, de manière à concrétiser la vision de l'Agenda 2063.
L'UA offre des opportunités passionnantes pour s'impliquer dans la définition des politiques continentales et la mise en œuvre des programmes de développement qui ont un impact sur la vie des citoyens africains partout dans le monde. Pour en savoir plus, consultez les liens à droite.
The Maputo Declaration of October 2006 provided the necessity for the EU-Africa partnership to confirm the commitment to avail European infrastructure and facilities, under the Copernicus programme to Africa, Caribbean, and Pacific (ACP) countries. This commitment led to the launch of GMES & Africa process in Lisbon, Portugal, on 7th December 2007 during the 2nd EU-Africa Summit. In the context of this Lisbon process, the European and African Union Commissions established a Coordination Team tasked to develop an Action Plan for the GMES & Africa and an EU-Africa Space Troika to oversee the overall evolution of this initiative. The Action Plan initiated a long-term structured dialogue between Africa and Europe on EO systems to respond to global needs, to manage the environment, understand and mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure civil security by providing information to policymakers, scientists, businesses and the public on a real-time basis. GMES & Africa will promote the development of local capacities, institutional, human and technical resources for access to and exploitation of EO-based services on an operational basis for sustainable development in Africa.
Nine thematic chapters were identified and agreed on for the Action Plan: (i) Long term Management of Natural Resources; (ii) Water Resource Management; (iii) Marine & Coastal Areas Management; (iv) Food Security and Rural Development; (v) Climate Variability and Change; (vi) Disaster Risk Reduction; (vii) Health; (viii) Conflict and Political Crisis, and (ix) Infrastructure and Territorial Development. The following cross-cutting areas were also identified: (a) Policy and Institutional framework (b) Infrastructure framework (c) Capacity Development framework (d) Financial issues; and (e) Monitoring and Evaluation.
In order to rollout the implementation of the GMES & Africa initiative, three thematic areas were agreed upon and prioritized through consultations with African stakeholders. The two Commissions expeditiously launched an Identification study in the course of 2014 for the formulation of a program based on these three thematic areas, namely, (a) Long-Term Management of Natural Resources, (b) Marine and Coastal Areas, and (c) Water Resources Management, funded under the Pan African Program. Expert workshops were held for each of these three thematic areas and their respective chapters were developed and consolidated by a validation workshop in 2013 that issued a ‘Call for the implementation of GMES & Africa.’ A Cooperative Arrangement was signed by the two Commissions on the margins of the 4th EU-Africa Summit in Brussels, on 1st April 2014, thereby providing a clear way forward for the programme.
The Identification study resulted in a project formulation report that recommended the implementation of these three thematic areas under two services, namely, Natural and Water Resources; and Marine and Coastal Areas, with 23 applications. These first two services will build upon the achievements of predecessor programmes which include the MESA, AMESD and PUMA projects across Sub-Saharan Africa. Furthermore, GMES & Africa will be coordinated with other actions foreseen in the Joint Africa-Europe Strategy (JAES) Roadmap 2014-2017, aimed at contributing to Climate Change and Environmental Management under Priority 5 of the JAES as agreed by the EU-Africa Summit in 2014.
On the other hand, African Member States developed the African Space Policy and Strategy which were adopted by the African Union Heads of State and Government in January 2016, as the first step towards the formalization of an African Outer Space Programme under the AU Agenda 2063 framework, focusing on creating a well-coordinated and integrated African Space Programme and a regulatory environment that promotes and supports an African agenda and ensures that Africa is a responsible user of outer space. This programme will be premised on developing African Space capabilities and coordinating various space activities in the continent in (i) Earth Observation, (ii) Satellite communication, (iii) Navigation and positioning; and (vi) Space Sciences and Astronomy. GMES and Africa will immensely contribute to the African Space Programme, in particular in EO mission and infrastructure, and in addressing cross-cutting areas.
Agenda 2063 is Africa’s development blueprint to achieve inclusive and sustainable socio-economic development over a 50-year period.
Continental Artificial Intelligence Strategy